sajjsd sarboluki
Abstract
Darwin's theory of evolution and Marx's theory of social evolution both had their roots in Western modernity.The main burden of promoting Darwin's thought in Iran during the Pahlavi I era was on the shoulders of Marxists. The approach of Marxists to Darwin's theory of evolution in this period, in addition ...
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Darwin's theory of evolution and Marx's theory of social evolution both had their roots in Western modernity.The main burden of promoting Darwin's thought in Iran during the Pahlavi I era was on the shoulders of Marxists. The approach of Marxists to Darwin's theory of evolution in this period, in addition to the similarities with the Qajar era Iranian thinkers with the theory of evolution, but presented a more accurate biological narrative than Darwin's theory of evolution, for this reason, Marxist Darwinian narratives dominated the intellectual society of Iran for several decades. became. By examining the evolutionary opinions of prominent Iranian Marxist thinkers, while finding out how and why a scientific theory of biology came to the attention of Marxist parties, we will observe the rise and fall of the influence of Marxist evolutionary ideas on the Iranian scientific community.